Steel joists are key components in modern construction, designed to support roofs and floors. They are commonly used in commercial and industrial projects.
This steel framework offers high durability with a lightweight structure, making installation easier while maintaining the building’s quality. Manufactured through hot-rolled or cold-formed processes and adhering to strict standards, steel joists provide proven safety and strength.
With a structure that includes the top chord, bottom chord, end web, bearing seat, and interior web members, steel joists are engineered to bear heavy loads without adding excessive weight.
In large-scale construction projects, their use accelerates the building process and delivers long-lasting results.
The Advantages of Steel Joists for Building Construction
The use of steel joists offers many advantages compared to other materials, especially wood. What are the advantages?
1. High Durability
Steel joists are known for their strength in supporting heavy loads, making them ideal for multi-story buildings and large structures, such as warehouses or factories. With excellent durability, steel joists can last for a long time without the need for frequent replacements.
2. Cost-Effective
Steel joists can save costs and time in construction projects. These components are precisely manufactured in a factory and delivered ready for installation, reducing the need for modifications on-site and speeding up the installation process.
3. Design Flexibility
With steel joists, various design options can be applied in construction. This steel framework can be customized to support unique building layouts. The components offer flexibility for efficient and creative architectural designs.
4. Fire Resistance
Steel has a very high melting point, around 1,500°C, making it more fire-resistant compared to wood, which is highly flammable. This improves the safety of the building, especially in fire-prone areas.
5. Long-Lasting and Resistant to Damage
Steel joists do not easily rot and are resistant to termites, mold, and rust. With a zinc coating that protects it, steel is also corrosion-resistant, unlike wood, which requires regular maintenance to maintain its durability.
6. Environmentally Friendly
Steel joists can be made from recycled steel, helping reduce waste and supporting energy-efficient designs. In environmentally-friendly projects, the use of steel joists contributes to the sustainability of building materials.
7. Quick and Efficient Installation
Steel joists, engineered and pre-manufactured off-site, are delivered in ready-to-install form. In addition to being lightweight, the modular design of steel joists simplifies installation, reducing the time and labor required on-site.
8. Lightweight
Despite being made of steel, steel joists are lighter than other materials, making them easy to transport and install on construction sites. This advantage helps reduce the risk of injury and facilitates mobilization.
9. Low Maintenance Requirements
Unlike other materials that require regular maintenance, steel joists have low maintenance needs. These steel components are resistant to long-term damage, saving on maintenance costs.
10. Waste Reduction
Manufactured to size in the factory, steel joists minimize the need for on-site adjustments and reduce leftover materials, making them more environmentally friendly and efficient.
The Best Option for Mining Camp and Site Office
Steel Joists and Joist Girders, What’s the Difference?
Differences |
Steel Joists |
Joist Girders |
Function | Supports loads on roofs and floors with short to medium spans. | Connects the top of columns and supports building loads above. |
Size and Strength | Lighter and shallower, designed for light to medium loads. | Deeper and stronger, designed for heavier loads and longer spans. |
Design | Open and efficient structure for short spans. | Designed for longer spans and extra strength. |
Material | Made from hot-rolled or cold-formed steel. | Made from hot-rolled steel with greater depth. |
Installation | Quick installation, requires bridging and bracing for stability. | Requires more attention during installation with more complex bridging and bracing. |
Applications | Used for buildings with short to medium spans. | Used for projects with long spans and heavy loads. |
Advantages | Lightweight, quick to install, and cost-effective for short spans. | Strong, supports large structures and projects with long spans. |
The Best Option for Mining Camp and Site Office
Tradecorp Uses LGS for Building Construction, What Are the Advantages?
Tradecorp uses Light Gauge Steel (LGS) for building construction, making it ideal for a wide range of construction projects. The advantages of using LGS from Tradecorp are as follows:
1. Guaranteed Quality
The LGS materials used by Tradecorp meet national and international standards. Their quality is assured, providing outstanding durability.
This lightweight steel product is manufactured with strict quality control in the factory, ensuring precision and uniform quality across all components. This offers an advantage over materials like wood, which have natural variations that can affect the quality and strength of the structure.
2. Long-Lasting and Durable
LGS materials are designed for long-term durability. This lightweight steel is resistant to damage from extreme weather and decay, as well as free from pest attacks like termites.
LGS also has superior corrosion resistance, making it more durable even in humid environments or when exposed to harsh weather conditions.
3. Fire and Natural Disaster Safety
LGS offers excellent fire resistance. With a very high melting point, this lightweight steel is not easily flammable. LGS provides better protection compared to wood.
Additionally, lightweight steel is more stable under high pressure, making it an ideal choice for resisting natural disasters like earthquakes.
4. Environmentally Friendly and Easy to Recycle
One of the main benefits of LGS is its environmentally friendly nature. Lightweight steel can be fully recycled without losing quality, reducing waste and supporting sustainability.
Tradecorp is committed to using recycled steel in LGS production, supporting more environmentally friendly projects and efficient resource use.
5. Lightweight and Easy Assembly
With its lightweight nature, LGS allows for fast and easy installation.These steel components are often produced in prefabricated forms with markings, speeding up the installation process and reducing the risk of errors. This faster assembly process saves time, costs, and labor in construction projects.
6. Flexible Design for Various Needs
LGS offers exceptional design flexibility, allowing architects to create buildings with more complex shapes and sizes, even for long spans.
This lightweight steel supports more intricate designs and combinations with other structural systems, offering creative freedom for each project.
7. Faster Construction Process
LGS speeds up the overall construction process because prefabricated steel components can be directly installed on-site.
This reduces reliance on labor and accelerates project timelines without compromising on quality or the structural stability of the building.
8. High Strength and Stability
With greater structural strength compared to wood or concrete, LGS can bear heavy loads with stability.
This lightweight steel ensures that the building remains strong, even when exposed to extreme weather or high pressure, making it an ideal choice for durable and safe long-term buildings.
9. Protection from Temperature and Noise
Although steel is a good conductor of heat and sound, Tradecorp addresses this by using effective thermal barriers and acoustic insulation systems.
These systems not only improve the building’s energy efficiency but also help reduce the transmission of sound from the outside or between rooms, enhancing the comfort of the building’s occupants.
10. Better Workplace Safety
The easier and well-structured installation process of LGS reduces the potential for workplace accidents.
Prefabricated components that are ready to install minimize the need for high-risk work, creating a safer and more controlled work environment for construction workers.