Cold formed steel is a type of steel that can be formed at room temperature through a process known as cold-forming. Its use can accelerate construction as it allows for the rapid formation of building components.
Unlike hot-forming processes that involve high temperatures, cold-formed steel can be shaped through bending, rolling, and stamping without such heat-intensive steps. Its characteristics make it useful for constructing building frames, roof frames, and floor structures.
Due to its characteristics, cold-formed steel offers many advantages in building construction. Additionally, cold-formed steel is lightweight, making transportation and installation efficient.
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The Advantages of Cold-Formed Steel in Construction
In building construction, the use of cold-formed steel can create efficiency with the following advantages.
1. The Strength of Cold-Formed Steel Drives the Creation of Robust Constructions
Cold-formed steel indeed has a lightweight, but it is stronger compared to other materials. This steel’s strength is driven by its high strength-to-weight ratio. Therefore, cold-formed steel-based construction makes buildings sturdy.
2. The Lightweight of Cold-Formed Steel Promotes Cost Savings
The lightweight of cold-formed steel also makes it more efficient compared to concrete or wood. Efficiency is achieved because transportation and installation of the material are faster and require fewer people compared to traditional construction methods.
3. Versatile
The use of cold-formed steel can create a variety of designs and structures, ranging from shapes to sizes.
4. Fire Resistant
Cold-formed steel has fire resistance, making it safe for construction. This fire resistance is due to its low thermal conductivity and high melting point.
5. Sustainable
Steel is one of the materials that can be recycled. Cold-formed steel is also a recyclable material. This is the reason why this type of steel is considered an environmentally friendly option.
6. Quality Consistency
Cold-formed steel has the best quality that provides consistent results in building construction. This advantage certainly minimizes errors in the planning and execution of construction projects.
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The Components of Construction that Can Use Cold-Formed Steel
Key components in building construction now use cold-formed steel or light gauge steel as the preferred alternative to wood, which is susceptible to decay and termite damage. Incorporating cold-formed steel in construction has greatly enhanced the design of modern buildings while maintaining their functionality.
1. Roof Trusses
Cold-formed steel roof trusses are lightweight and easy to assemble. Their use enhances overall load distribution on the roof structure. Additionally, they are resistant to moisture, fire, and pests, ensuring long-term durability.
2. Floor Joists
Wood as a material for floor joists in building construction has become less common since the introduction of cold-formed steel alternatives. Unlike wood, cold-formed steel floor joists are resistant to damage from high temperatures and humidity, maintaining their structural integrity. This enhances their load-bearing capacity significantly compared to traditional wood-based joists.
3. Wall Frames
Cold-formed steel wall frames offer undeniable strength. In addition to their easy installation, the high density of cold-formed steel ensures robust support for roofs and ceilings. Furthermore, these frames facilitate the installation of pipes and electrical cables.
Read More: What is Steel Frame Homes & 5 Tips for Building Them
Buy Cold-Formed Steel Framing Construction from Tradecorp, What are The Advantages?
Tradecorp Indonesia provides top-quality cold-formed steel frames, ensuring long-lasting durability and structural integrity while offering cost-saving benefits. Their cold-formed steel or light steel framing construction boasts numerous advantages.
- Long Lifespan of Use. The lifespan of light gauge steel frames from Tradecorp can reach 50-70 years.
- Corrosion Resistant. The light gauge steel from Tradecorp is coated with hot-dip galvanizing at 275 grams per square meter, making it resistant to corrosion.
- Earthquake Resistant. Tradecorp’s steel frame building structures are designed to absorb shocks, making the house less prone to damage.
- Wind Resistant. Homes constructed with steel frames from Tradecorp can withstand strong winds.
- Multi-story Buildings. Steel frames from Tradecorp can be used to construct multi-story buildings up to three levels.
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